High and Low Valence Metal Chemistries
Two new product lines include High and Low Valence Metal (HVM and LVM) chemistries. Representative HVM product offerings include chemistries based on trivalent cobalt, tetravalent cerium, trivalent/tetravalent manganese, pentavalent vanadium, trivalent copper, divalent silver and trivalent/tetravalent nickel. Representative LVM product offerings include chemistries based on trivalent titanium, trivalent vanadium, divalent chromium and low valence molybdenum compounds. The two chemistries can be used for commercial applications such as catalysts, electronics and batteries, fuel and lubricant additives, coatings, and pharmaceutical intermediates.